What is Diabetes Mellitus (DM)

Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how our body uses blood sugar (glucose). It is a condition where body doesn’t process food for use as an energy. This can be due to insufficient production of amino acids meant to absorb Glucose by the pancreas or when the cells are not responding to these amino acids. Diabetes is classifies primarily into 2 types:

• Type 1 diabetes is developed when pancreas do not produce sufficient amino acids meant to process Glucose.
• Type 2 diabetes is developed when the cells fail to respond to these amino acids.

What is Pre Diabetes:

One is considered Pre-diabetic when fasting Blood Sugar is between 100 and 125 mg / dl, while for reading of more than 125 is considered as Diabetic. Postprandial blood sugar levels i.e. 2 hours after breakfast reading of 140 and below is considered normal. 140-199 mg / dl is considered Pre-diabetic. If one is pre-diabetic, it means one is at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. With lifestyle changes and Ayurvedic treatment for diabetes one can recover fully.

Pre-Diabetes Causes

The reason for pre-diabetes are the same as those for type 2 diabetes. They include:

• Overweight or Obese
• Sedentary lifestyle
• Having High Cholesterol, Triglycerides or High Blood Pressure
• Family history of Diabetes

Pre-Diabetes Diagnosis:

If one is pre-diabetic, one will have either one or both of following conditions:

• Impaired Glucose Tolerance – Blood glucose level is above normal but not high enough to be called diabetic.
• Impaired Fasting glucose – Fasting Blood glucose level is above normal but not high enough to be called diabetic.

These conditions can be determined by Glucose tolerance test. It is important for people in high risk category to have their test done at regular interval of 3 months. This test involves measuring fasting blood glucose after fasting for 8 hours and then 2 hours after breakfast. Pre-Diabetes Management ( Sugar Management and Balance) It is important to manage and treat pre-diabetes properly otherwise it is likely to become type 2 diabetes. One should not underestimate the severity of pre-diabetic condition. The risk of damage to the heart and circulatory system is already higher than normal. However there is a positive news that with proper management of lifestyle and Ayurvedic treatment one can fully recover from pre-diabetic condition and lead a normal life. A diagnosis of pre-diabetes is an opportunity to improve one’s health. With healthy lifestyle changes — such as eating healthy foods, including physical activity in daily routine and maintaining a healthy weight — a pre-diabetic person may be able to bring blood sugar levels back to normal and prevent conversion to type 2 diabetes.

Diabetes Causes:

Type 1 diabetes is caused by the best immune booster system destroying the cells in the pancreas that make amino acids meant to process Glucose. This causes diabetes as body is left without enough amino acids to function normally. Type 1 diabetes mellitus usually develops at a young age, but can occur at any time. Type 2 Diabetes is caused by genetic or sedentary lifestyle or lack of exercise resulting in excess body weight. There can be potentially many other causes of Diabetes like Pancreatitis, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Glucagonoma etc Type 2 Diabetes can be hereditary i.e. people with parent with Diabetes have greater chances to have diabetes. Lifestyle choices play an important role in development of Diabetes. Persons who lead active life and have healthy food are less likely to develop Diabetes.

Diabetes Symptoms:

Symptoms for Type 1 diabetes may include:

• Excessive thirst
• Frequent urination or urge to urinate
• Increased Hunger
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Leg cramps
• Nausea
• Weakness and fatigue
• Weight loss
• Blurred vision
• Slow healing wounds
• Skin infections

The early signs and symptoms of type 2 diabetes can include:

• Fatigue
• Frequent urination or urge to urinate
• Feeling thirsty
• Itching, skin infections
• Blurred vision
• Headaches
• Feeling dizzy
• Recurrent infections
• Increased Hunger
• Slow healing wounds

Importance of Early Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus:

Early diagnosis of diabetes can allow a person to get appropriate treatment. Also making lifestyle changes and controlling blood sugar levels can greatly improve a person's health and quality of life and reduce the risk of complications. Without treatment, persistently high blood sugar levels can lead to severe and sometimes life-threatening complications including heart disease, stroke, nerve damage, foot problems, kidney disease, loss of vision etc.

Precautions and suggestion to avoid DM

• Reduce Sugar and refined Carbohydrates from diet and eat high fibre food
• Regular exercises and increase Physical activity
• Quit smoking
• Avoid sedentary lifestyle
• Reduce consumption of processed foods
• Lose weight if one is obese
• Drink water regularly
• Have some natural herbs which help in Sugar Control and Management

Ayurvedic Treatment for diabetes:

Diabetes is a treatable medical condition particularly when it is in initial condition that is why it is important to diagnose the disease at the onset. Early diagnosis of diabetes helps to treat and recover from the condition using safe and effective Ayurvedic herbs. Ayurvedic medicines work on the root cause of the disease, strengthening the patient's immunity, enhancing digestion and helping to lead an overall healthy life. Along with medication, dietary and lifestyle changes are also recommended to rejuvenate the body's cells and tissues.

• SMB Capsules has been certified as per the norms & Ref. of Ayurvedic Formulary of India for Management of Blood Sugar.
• Promotes to lower Blood Sugar Levels & Reduces Sugar and Carb Absorption
• 100% top quality, all natural herbs selected from those traditionally used for Blood Sugar Control and Management.
• Increased blood sugar heightens inflammation causing pain and aches. Nveda SMB capsules has herbs that help to reduce inflammation.

Nveda SMB Capsules for Sugar Management & Balance:

It is natural herbal supplement made-up of 8 herbs that have been used traditionally as Ayurvedic treatment for Diabetes as well as for overall health. Gudmaar (Gymnema Sylvestre ) Gymnema Sylvestre is also called gurmar, which is Hindi for “destroyer of sugar”. One of the active components of this plant is gymnemic acid, it reduces ability to perceive sweetness. Research shows that Gymnema sylvestre extracts can reduce the ability to taste sweetness and thus make sweet foods less appealing. As a supplement, it has been used in combination with other diabetes medications to lower blood sugar. Similar to its effects on taste buds, Gymnema sylvestre can also block receptors in intestines and thus sugar absorption, lowering post-meal blood sugar level. Jamuna ( Syzygium Cumini ) : It is considered very effective for Diabetes treatment as well as for increasing haemoglobin and for Heart Health. Jamun seed is considered very effective for diabetes and for managing Blood Sugar levels due to presence of a substance called Jamboline. It prevents the conversion of starch into sugar and controls blood sugar levels. Additionally Jamun is rich with iron and vitamin C. Presence of iron in the jamun helps to increase the haemoglobin count. Also It is loaded with potassium. Potassium is considered very beneficial for Heart health as well as for keeping the Blood Pressure in control. It also helps to prevent hardening of arteries. Karela ( Momordica Charantia ) Karela is rich source of Vitamins & Minerals and is known to possess anti-diabetes properties. It is also helpful in digestion and for increasing immunity. Karela is rich in hypoglycemic compound, which lowers sugar levels in blood. Regular consumption of Karela significantly improves glucose tolerance. According to studies, bitter gourd has a few active substances with anti-diabetic properties. One of them is charantin, which is known for its blood glucose-lowering effect. Also Bitter gourd contains compound Polypeptide-p which has been shown to control diabetes naturally. These substances either work individually or together to help reduce blood sugar levels. It is also natural blood purifier. Daruharidra (Berberis lyceum) Daruharidra is a effective ayurvedic remedy to treat diabetes. The herb is also used in treating toothache, ulcer, broken bones & wound healing as it has anti-bacterial properties. Berberis lyceum root produces high concentrations of berberine, and in traditional medicine, the whole extract of this plant is used widely to natural cure for diabetes. The herb is good for all kinds of diabetic issues related to skin, eye, and ear. Berberis lycium extracts lowers fasting blood glucose levels significantly. The extracts also lowers serum SGPT, SGOT, and ALP levels which show the protective effect and normal functioning of liver in reversing the organ damage due to diabetes. Vijaysar (Pterocarpus Marsupium ) Besides being effective for Diabetes control Vijaysar is also considered good for reducing Cholesterol. It is said that the anti-hyperlipdemic properties of vijaysar tree help reduce total cholesterol, low-density lipo-protein (LDL) and serum triglyceride levels in the body. It also tends to reduce symptoms of diabetes like frequent urination, overeating and burning sensation in limbs. Haridra (Curcuma Longa ) Turmeric (Curcuma longa), a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial plant of the ginger family, it has been used for the treatment of diabetes in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine. The active component of turmeric, curcumin, is used as a potential ayurvedic treatment for Diabetes, primarily because it is a relatively safe ingredient that reduces glycemia and hyperlipidemia. Turmeric also balances blood sugar levels, reduces body fat, boosts immunity, and prevents infection, thus helping in prevention and management of Blood Sugar levels. Sudh Shilajeet (Purified Asphaltum ) It is considered the most important Ayurvedic herbal ingredient for prevention and treatment of Diabetes. It is an effective herbal remedy for the treatment & management of blood sugar levels and helps to improve the health conditions of diabetic patients. It helps to control the level of blood sugar in a natural way. Shilajit possess many healing properties and is used by herbalists to treat several health conditions. Nimba ( Azadirachta Indica) Neem (Azadirachta indica) is a member of the Meliaceae family. As it is rich source of antioxidant it is used in many health conditions. It is used alone or combined with other anti-diabetes Ayurvedic ingredients to improve glucose tolerance. Because neem is a tonic and a revitalizer, it works effectively in the treatment of diabetes. It plays an important role in diseases prevention and treatment through the enhancement of antioxidant activity, inhibition of bacterial growth, and modulation of genetic pathways.